THE DEFORMATIONAL METHODS OF DETERMINING THE ROCKS’ STRESSED STATE AT OBJECTS OF MINERAL EXPLOITATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18454/2313-1586.2016.04.041Keywords:
deformational methods, stressed state of rocks, full, partial and slotted discharge, geo-deformational monitoring, a new hypothesis of stresses formationAbstract
The development stages of deformational methods
for determining the rock mass stressed state at objects of mineral exploitation are considered for defining boundary conditions in geo-mechanical calculations. The efficiency, durability and reliability
of field measurements are increased, labor intensiveness of full, partial and slotted discharge is reduced. New methods and devices are patented. The
regularities of stresses formation on 25 mines of the
Urals and Siberia are obtained, used for solving
geo-mechanical problems of geo-technology. Durable geo-deformational monitoring revealed cyclically pulsating tensions in the earth's crust, and put
forward a new hypothesis of subsurface stresses formation.